HISTORIC NORTHAMPTON
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The Mill River Flood ​150 Year Commemoration

Introduction
Remembering the Victims
Commemorative Markers
Events Calendar

Who Was Responsible for the Mill River Disaster?
May 31, 2024 at 7:00 pm
June 1, 2024 at 1:00 pm and at 4 pm

Old Hampshire County Courthouse
99 Main Street, Northampton, MA 01060

lp.constantcontactpages.com/ev/reg/fyq9yefRegister: May 31, 2024 at 7 pm
MAY 31 2024 at 7 pm
Register: June 1, 2024 at 1 pm
JUNE 1 2024 at 1 PM
Register: June 1, 2024 at 7 pm
JUNE 1 2024 AT 4 PM

​Attend a readers’ theatre presentation about the coroner’s inquest into the cause of the Mill River disaster.  The audience will be invited to participate by reading some of the testimony and commentary from the inquest. Elizabeth Sharpe, author of In the Shadow of the Dam: The Aftermath of the Mill River Flood of 1874, will narrate.  Meet Ansel Wright, the special coroner appointed by the district attorney.  Hear the testimony of witnesses.  Read the verdict of the six jurors.

Five days after the flood, the county coroner began an inquest which lasted seven days.  A jury heard a full accounting from scores of witnesses about the dam's construction and the reasons for its failure.  In its verdict on July 3, the jury charged five parties with abrogating their responsibilities: 1. The Massachusetts legislature for lax laws; 2. The dam owners for privileging profit over lives; 3. The engineers for poor design; 4. The contractors for poor construction; 5. The County commissioners for lack of oversight.  With so many parties named, the blame stuck to no one.  No criminal or civil suits were carried out, and none of the responsible parties were penalized or held accountable.
​
The Boston Globe called the flood "not an accident but a crime." In this program we will see how the moral codes of the people involved slipped and how all were lulled into complacency to accept as safe something that everyone could see was unsafe.

In the mid-19th century, the construction of a safe dam relied on the moral responsibility of the dam owners, engineers, builders, and inspectors. When any of these parties showed no personal ethics, there was no way to check their unsafe actions or to hold them accountable.  And so it was with the Williamsburg dam.  While the coroner's inquest jury named all these parties at fault, there were no indictments and no civil suits were carried out. The MIll River flood was a terrible calamity, but in this late-19th century era of industrial expansion and laissez-faire capitalism, the Mill River flood was one incident out of thousands for which no one was held accountable.  In this program we will see how the moral codes of the people involved slipped and how all were lulled into complacency to accept as safe something that they knew was unsafe. 
Verdict of the Coroner's Inquest
Events Designed by These Local Organizations
Historic Northampton | Leeds Civic Association | Smith College Department of Landscape Studies
Mill River Greenway Initiative | Meekins Library | Williamsburg Woodland Trails
Thank you to our sponsors for their generosity
Holmberg & Howe Land Surveyors  |  Loven Excavating & Construction, Inc.
National Grid  |  Whalen Insurance  |  Finck & Perras Insurance Agency |  Florence Bank
Daily Hampshire Gazette  |  Nasami Farm  |  Arthur King Fund  | Greenfield Savings Bank
Berkshire Design Group, Inc.  |  O'Reilly Talbot & Okun Associates, Inc.  |  Florence Casket Company
HISTORIC
​NORTHAMPTON
46 Bridge Street
Northampton
​Massachusetts 01060
[email protected]
​413-584-6011
Museum Hours

Historic Northampton is temporarily closed in May and June 2025. Stay tuned for the next exhibit:
Slavery and Freedom in Northampton, 1654 to 1783.


For upcoming events and programs, see the  Events Calendar.
​

Hours and Directions
© COPYRIGHT 2015-2024. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
  • About
    • About Historic Northampton
    • Hours and Directions
    • Volunteer
    • Board-Staff
    • Legal/Financial
  • Programs
    • Upcoming Programs
    • Past Events at Historic Northampton >
      • Past Programs 2025
      • Past Programs 2024
      • Mill River Flood 150 Commemoration >
        • Mill River Flood 150 Commemoration Events
        • Mill River Flood Introduction
        • Mill River Flood Lives Lost
        • Mill River Flood Commemoration Markers >
          • \\\\Williamsburg Mill River Flood Markers
          • Skinnerville Mill River Flood Markers
          • Haydenville Mill River Flood Markers
          • Leeds Mill River Markers
          • Florence Mill River Markers
          • Northampton Mill River Markers
        • Mill River Flood Who Was Responsible
        • Mill River Flood Guided Walks to the Dam Ruins
        • Mill River Flood Memorial Tree Project
      • Past Programs 2023
      • Past Programs 2022
      • Past Programs 2021
      • Past Programs 2020
      • Past Programs 2019
    • MCC Card to Culture at Historic Northampton
    • Help I am not receiving email announcements
  • Explore
    • Collections & Research
    • History at Home >
      • Videos
      • Interactive Witch Trial
      • Paper Dolls
      • Hidden Histories
      • Scavenger Hunts
      • Coloring Pages
      • Brain Teasers
      • Peg Doll Hunts
      • Jonathan Edwards Prayer Requests
    • Properties >
      • Parsons House
      • Damon House
      • Shepherd House
      • Shepherd Barn 2020
      • The Bridge Street School Sprouts
    • Educational Websites
    • Historic Highlights
    • COVID-19 Stories >
      • Vaccination Photos
      • Submit Your COVID Story
      • Children React
      • Family and Neighborhood Fun
      • It's a New World
      • Hope and Togetherness
      • Images
      • How Illness Feels
      • Brings Forth Memory
      • Blessings and the New Busy
      • Fear and Worry
  • Indigenous Native History
    • Native Histories in Nonotuck
    • Nonotuck Histories Essay by Margaret M. Bruchac
    • Recovering Nonotuck Histories Photo Essay
    • Profiles of Native People
    • Extended Biographies of Native People
    • Nonotuck to Northampton Maps
    • Native LIves Bibliography
  • History of Slavery
    • About the Slavery Research Project
    • Black Enslaved People
    • Free Black People
    • Native Enslaved People
    • Enslavers of People
    • Relationship Map >
      • Relationship Map Family Groups
      • Relationship Map Enslavement
      • Relationship Map Indenture
      • Relationship Map Legal
      • Relationship Map Commerce
      • Relationship Map Foster or Guardian
      • Relationship Map Social Connections
    • Timeline of Slavery in Northampton
  • DONATE
    • Donate to the Spring Appeal
    • Donate to the exhibit Slavery and Freedom in Northampton
    • WAYS TO GIVE >
      • Monthly Donation
      • IRA Giving
      • Stock Giving
    • Join the Email List
    • Donate to the Collection